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economy passenger

Толкование Перевод

1 economy passenger

Экономика: пассажир второго класса (на международных авиалиниях), пассажир третьего класса

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > economy passenger
2 economy passenger

1) пассажир третьего класса

2) пассажир второго класса (на международных авиалиниях)

Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > economy passenger
3 economy passenger

пассажир второго класса (на международных авиалиниях)

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > economy passenger
4 economy passenger revenue

Экономика: выручка от пассажирских перевозок третьим классом, выручка от пассажирских перевозок удешевлённым классом, выручка от перевозок пассажиров вторым классом (на международных авиалиниях), выручки от пассажирских перевозок удешевлённым классом

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > economy passenger revenue
5 economy passenger revenue

1) выручка от пассажирских перевозок удешевлённым классом; выручка от пассажирских перевозок третьим классом

2) выручка от перевозок пассажиров вторым классом (на международных авиалиниях)

Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > economy passenger revenue
6 passenger

пассажир

- economy passenger

- nonrevenue passenger

- preticketed passenger

- revenue passenger

- standby passenger

- thrift passenger

Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > passenger
7 passenger

n

пассажир

- air passenger
- economy passenger
- through passenger
- ticketed passenger
- carry passengers
- discharge passengers
- embark passengers
- pick up passengers
- put down passengers
- take on passengers

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > passenger
8 revenue

1) выручка, валовой доход

2) часто pl государственные доходы, доходные статьи бюджета

- revenue above the line

- revenue below the line

- revenue from taxes

- budget revenue

- coach passenger revenue

- earned revenue

- economy passenger revenue

- excess baggage revenue

- express revenue

- first-class passenger revenue

- foreign mail revenue

- freight revenue

- industrial products revenue

- inland revenues

- marginal revenue

- nonoperating revenue

- nontax revenues

- operating revenue

- overall operating revenue

- passenger revenue

- power revenues

- public revenues

- tax revenues

- unearned revenue

- unearned transportation revenue

- utility revenue

- waterline operating revenue

Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > revenue
9 pick up

1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) aprender

2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) recoger, pasar a buscar

3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) conseguir, encontrar

4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) ponerse de pie, levantarse

5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) coger, recoger

6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) captar, recibir, sintonizar

7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) encontrar, coger

pick up vb

1. ir a recoger

he picked me up at the airport me fue a recoger al aeropuerto

2. recoger

I picked up the money she had dropped recogí el dinero que se le había caído

pick up vt

1) lift: levantar

2) tidy: arreglar, ordenar

pick up vi

improve: mejorar

pick up (Radio station, etc.)

v.

• captar v.

v.

• alzar v.

• levantar v.

• recoger v.

Sense I

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

(gather off floor, ground) recoger*; ( take) tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp); ( lift up) levantar

to pick oneself up — reponerse*; (lit: after falling) levantarse

to pick up the tab o (BrE also) bill — cargar* con la cuenta, cargar* con el muerto (fam)

she picked up the check — (AmE) pagó ella

2)

a) ( learn) \<\<language\>\> aprender; \<\<habit\>\> adquirir, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)

it's not hard, you'll soon pick it up — no es difícil, ya verás cómo enseguida le agarras la onda or (Esp) le coges el tranquillo (fam)

b) ( acquire) \<\<bargain\>\> conseguir*, encontrar*

3)

a) (collect, fetch) recoger*, pasar a buscar

could you pick up some eggs for me? — ¿me traes unos huevos?

b) ( take on board) \<\<passenger\>\> recoger*

c) ( rescue) rescatar

d) ( arrest) detener*

e) (colloq) \<\<man/woman\>\> ligarse* (fam), levantar (AmS fam)

4)

a) ( receive) \<\<signal\>\> captar, recibir

b) ( detect) detectar

5) ( resume) \<\<conversation\>\> reanudar

Sense II

6) v + adv + o

a) ( earn) (colloq) hacer* (fam), sacar* (fam)

b) ( gain) \<\<speed\>\> agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)

7) ( tidy) (AmE colloq) \<\<room/house\>\> ordenar

Sense III

8) v + o + adv

a) ( revive) reanimar

b) ( correct) corregir*

to pick somebody up on something: she picked him up on a few points of historical detail — le señaló algunos detalles históricos donde se había equivocado

Sense IV

9) v + adv

a) ( improve) \<\<prices/sales\>\> subir, repuntar; \<\<economy/business\>\> repuntar; \<\<invalid\>\> mejorar, recuperarse; \<\<weather\>\> mejorar

b) ( resume) seguir*, continuar*

10) ( notice) (colloq)

to pick up on something — darse* cuenta de algo

1. VT + ADV

1) (=lift) [+ box, suitcase, cat] levantar; [+ dropped object] recoger, coger; (=take hold of) tomar, coger, agarrar (LAm)

I saw her fall and ran to pick her up — la vi caerse y corrí a levantarla

that child is always wanting to be picked up — ese niño siempre quiere que lo cojan or (LAm) levanten

she bent to pick up her glove — se agachó para recoger or coger su guante

she picked up a pencil and fiddled with it — tomó or cogió or (LAm) agarró un lápiz y se puso a enredar con él

you can't pick up a newspaper these days without reading about her — últimamente no puedes coger or (LAm) agarrar un periódico que no hable de ella

• to pick up the bill or tab (for sth) * — pagar la cuenta (de algo)

• to pick o.s. up — (lit) levantarse, ponerse de pie; (fig) recuperarse, reponerse
piece 1., 1)
2) (=collect) [+ person] recoger, ir a buscar (esp LAm); (=give lift to) [+ hitch-hiker, passenger] recoger, coger

did you pick up my laundry? — ¿recogiste mi colada?

3) (=learn) [+ language, skill] aprender; [+ accent, habit] coger, agarrar (LAm), adquirir frm

you'll soon pick it up again — pronto lo volverás a aprender

I picked up a bit of news about him today — hoy me enteré de algunas cosas sobre él

4) (=buy) comprar; (=find) [+ bargain] encontrar; (=catch) [+ disease] coger, agarrar (LAm), pillar *

an old car he picked up for £250 — un coche viejo que compró por 250 libras

I'll pick up some beer on the way back — compraré unas cervezas a la vuelta

I may pick up some useful ideas for my book — puede que encuentre algunas ideas útiles para mi libro

5) * (=earn, gain) ganar, sacarse

she picks up £400 a week — gana or se saca 400 libras a la semana

• it picked up the best musical award — ganó or se llevó el premio al mejor musical

• to pick up speed — acelerar, coger velocidad, tomar velocidad (LAm)

6) * (sexually) ligarse a *

are you trying to pick me up? — ¿estás intentando ligar conmigo?

7) (Rad, TV) [+ station, channel] captar, coger; (Tech) [+ signal] captar, registrar

we can pick up Italian television — podemos captar or coger la televisión italiana

8) (=notice, detect)

he picked up ten misprints — encontró diez erratas

• she picked up every mistake — no se le escapó ni un error

• I had no difficulty picking up the signals he was sending me — (fig) no tuve problemas para captar las indirectas que me estaba mandando
scent 1., 3)
9) (=resume) [+ conversation, narrative] continuar; [+ relationship] reanudar; thread 1., 1)

10) (=focus on)

I'd like to pick up the point David made — quisiera volver al punto que planteó David

the papers picked up the story — los periódicos publicaron la historia

11) (=reprimand) reñir, reprender

she picked him up for using bad language — le riñó or le reprendió por decir palabrotas

12) (=correct)

• he picked me up on my grammar — me señaló diversas faltas de gramática

if I may pick you up on that point — si me permites corregirte en ese punto

13) (=rescue) recoger, rescatar

14) (=arrest) detener

15) (=revive) [+ person] reanimar

this tonic will soon pick you up — este tónico te reanimará pronto

16) (US) * (=tidy) [+ room, house] recoger

2. VI + ADV

1) (=improve) [conditions, weather, sales] mejorar; [market, economy] reponerse; [business, trade] ir mejor; [prices] volver a subir

the game picked up in the second half — el partido mejoró en el segundo tiempo

2) (=increase) [wind] levantarse

3) (=continue)

to pick up where one left off — [+ activity, conversation, relationship] continuar donde se había dejado

4) (=notice, react to)

• I was getting nervous and he picked up on that — me estaba poniendo nervioso y él lo captó or se dio cuenta

the press did not pick up on it — la prensa no reaccionó ante la noticia

5) * (=become involved with)

• to pick up with sb — juntarse con algn

she's picked up with a bad crowd — se ha juntado con una gente no muy recomendable

6) (=tidy up)

• to pick up after sb — ir recogiendo detrás de algn

he expects me to pick up after him — espera que vaya recogiendo detrás suyo

* * *

Sense I

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

(gather off floor, ground) recoger*; ( take) tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp); ( lift up) levantar

to pick oneself up — reponerse*; (lit: after falling) levantarse

to pick up the tab o (BrE also) bill — cargar* con la cuenta, cargar* con el muerto (fam)

she picked up the check — (AmE) pagó ella

2)

a) ( learn) \<\<language\>\> aprender; \<\<habit\>\> adquirir, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)

it's not hard, you'll soon pick it up — no es difícil, ya verás cómo enseguida le agarras la onda or (Esp) le coges el tranquillo (fam)

b) ( acquire) \<\<bargain\>\> conseguir*, encontrar*

3)

a) (collect, fetch) recoger*, pasar a buscar

could you pick up some eggs for me? — ¿me traes unos huevos?

b) ( take on board) \<\<passenger\>\> recoger*

c) ( rescue) rescatar

d) ( arrest) detener*

e) (colloq) \<\<man/woman\>\> ligarse* (fam), levantar (AmS fam)

4)

a) ( receive) \<\<signal\>\> captar, recibir

b) ( detect) detectar

5) ( resume) \<\<conversation\>\> reanudar

Sense II

6) v + adv + o

a) ( earn) (colloq) hacer* (fam), sacar* (fam)

b) ( gain) \<\<speed\>\> agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)

7) ( tidy) (AmE colloq) \<\<room/house\>\> ordenar

Sense III

8) v + o + adv

a) ( revive) reanimar

b) ( correct) corregir*

to pick somebody up on something: she picked him up on a few points of historical detail — le señaló algunos detalles históricos donde se había equivocado

Sense IV

9) v + adv

a) ( improve) \<\<prices/sales\>\> subir, repuntar; \<\<economy/business\>\> repuntar; \<\<invalid\>\> mejorar, recuperarse; \<\<weather\>\> mejorar

b) ( resume) seguir*, continuar*

10) ( notice) (colloq)

to pick up on something — darse* cuenta de algo

English-spanish dictionary > pick up
10 fare

n

(пасажирський) тариф; вартість перевезення (пасажира)

◊

to disclose the fares — оприлюднити тарифи

•

- add-on fare
- adopted fare - adult fare - advance booking fare - advance purchase fare - advance purchase excursion fare - affinity group fare - agreed fare - air fare - applicable fare - approved fare - arbitrary fare - average fare per passenger-mile - basic fare - basing fare - BIT fare - boungled fare - bulk inclusive tour fare - business class fare - cabotage fare - CBIT fare - charter class fare - child fare - circle trip fare - coach fare - combination fare - combination through fare - combined fare - common interest group fare - concession fare - constructed fare - contract bulk inclusive tour fare - creative fare - day round trip fare - deep discount fare - direct route fare - discount fare - discounted fare - domestic fare - economy class fare - economy fare - emigrant fare - excursion fare - extra fare - family fare - fare for carriage - fill-up fare - first-class fare - flat fare - group fare - group inclusive tour fare - higher intermediate fare - inaugural fare - incentive fare - incentive group fare - inclusive tour fare - individual inclusive tour fare - infant fare - innovative fare - instant purchase fare - interline fare - intermediate class fare - internal fare - joint fare - local currency fare - local fare - low fare - matching fare - migrant fare - night fare - normal fare - normal applicable fare - normal economy fare - off-peak fare - off-season fare - one-way fare - on-season fare - one-way fare - on-season fare - open-jaw fare - open-market fare - package type fare - passenger fare - peak fare - pilgrim fare - point-to-point fare - promotional fare - proportional fare - prorated fare - public fare - published fare - reduced fare - refugee fare - regular fare - return fare - round trip fare - seaman's fare - sectorial fare - ship's crew fare - shoulder fare - shoulder season fare - single fare - special fare - specified fare - spouse fare - standby fare - student fare - through fare - tour-basing fare - tourist fare - tour operator's package fare - trip fare - two-in-one fare - two-way fare - unpublished fare - worker fare - youth fare

English-Ukrainian dictionary of aviation terms > fare
11 fare

( пассажирский) тариф, стоимость перевозки ( пассажира)

average fare per passenger-mile — средняя тарифная ставка на пассажиро-милю

contract bulk inclusive tour fare — тариф перевозки типа •«инклюзив тур» по контракту

day round trip fare — тариф на полёт с возвратом (в место вылета) в течение суток

to disclose the fares — опубликовывать тарифы

tour operator's package fare — тариф перевозки туристических групп, укомплектованных эксплуатантом

— add-on fare

— adopted fare

— adult fare

— advance booking fare

— advance purchase fare

— affinity group fare

— agreed fare

— air fare

— applicable fare

— approved fare

— arbitrary fare

— basic fare

— basing fare

— business class fare

— cabotage fare

— charter class fare

— child fare

— circle trip fare

— coach fare

— combination fare

— combination through fare

— combined fare

— concession fare

— constructed fare

— creative fare

— deep discount fare

— direct route fare

— discounted fare

— domestic fare

— economy class fare

— emigrant fare

— excursion fare

— extra fare

— family fare

— fare for carriage

— first-class fare

— flat fare

— group fare

— higher intermediate fare

— inaugural fare

— incentive fare

— inclusive tour fare

— infant fare

— innovative fare

— instant purchase fare

— interline fare

— intermediate class fare

— internal fare

— joint fare

— local currency fare

— local selling fare

— low fare

— matching fare

— migrant fare

— night fare

— normal applicable fare

— normal economy fare

— normal fare

— off-peak fare

— off-season fare

— one-way fare

— on-season fare

— open-jaw fare

— open-market fare

— package type fare

— passenger fare

— peak fare

— point-to-point fare

— promotional fare

— proportional fare

— prorated fare

— public fare

— published fare

— reduced fare

— refugee fare

— regular fare

— return fare

— round trip fare

— seaman's fare

— sectorial fare

— ship's crew fare

— shoulder fare

— shoulder season fare

— single fare

— special fare

— specified fare

— spouse fare

— standby fare

— student fare

— through fare

— tour-basing fare

— tourist fare

— trip fare

— two-in-one fare

— two-way fare

— unpublished fare

— worker fare

— youth fare

Англо-русский словарь по гражданской авиации > fare
12 drive

I 1. [draɪv]
nome

1) (car journey)

to go for a drive — andare a fare un giro in auto

it's only five minutes' drive from here — è solo a cinque minuti d'auto da qui

it's a 40 km drive to the hospital — ci sono 40 km (di strada) fino all'ospedale

2) (campaign, effort) campagna f., sforzo m. ( against contro; for, towards per; to do per fare)

3) (motivation, energy) iniziativa f., energia f.; (inner urge) pulsione f., istinto m.

the drive to win — la volontà di vincere

4) inform. drive m., unità f.

5) mecc. trasmissione f.

6) (path) (of house) vialetto m., strada f. privata

7) sport (in golf) drive m., colpo m. lungo; (in tennis) drive m., diritto m.
2.
modificatore mecc. [ mechanism] di trasmissione
II 1. [draɪv]
verbo transitivo (pass. drove; p.pass. driven)

1) [ driver] guidare, condurre [car, bus, train]; pilotare [ racing car]; trasportare [cargo, load, passenger]; percorrere (in auto) [ distance]

to drive sb. home — portare a casa qcn. (in auto)

to drive sth. into — portare qcs. dentro [garage, space]

2) (force, compel) [poverty, urge] spingere [ person] ( to do a fare)

he was driven to drink — fu spinto all'alcolismo (by da)

to be driven out of business — essere costretto a cessare l'attività, a ritirarsi dagli affari

to drive sb. mad o crazy — colloq. fare impazzire o diventare matto qcn. (anche fig.)

3) (chase or herd) spingere, condurre [herd, cattle]; spingere [ game]

he was driven from o out of the country — fu cacciato dal paese

4) (power, propel) azionare, fare funzionare [engine, pump]

what drives the economy? — qual è il motore dell'economia?

5) (push) [tide, wind] spingere, sospingere [boat, clouds]; [ person] piantare, conficcare [ nail]

to drive sth. into sb.'s head — fig. fare entrare qcs. nella testa di qcn., ficcare qcs. in testa a qcn

6) (force to work hard) incalzare, fare lavorare sodo [pupil, recruit]

7) sport (in golf) colpire, tirare con un driver [ ball]; (in tennis) colpire di diritto [ ball]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. drove; p.pass. driven)

1) aut. guidare

I took pictures as we drove along — feci delle foto mentre viaggiavamo in auto

you can't drive along the High Street — non è possibile percorrere in auto la via principale

to drive to work — andare a lavorare in auto

to drive into — entrare (con l'auto) in [garage, space]; andare a sbattere contro [tree, lamppost]

to drive up, down a hill — salire su, scendere da una collina (in auto)

to drive past — passare (con l'auto)

2) sport (in golf) fare un drive; (in tennis) tirare di diritto, fare un drive
3.
verbo riflessivo

1) aut.

the Minister drives himself — il ministro in persona guida l'auto

2) (push oneself)

to drive oneself to do — sforzarsi di fare

to drive oneself too hard — sforzarsi troppo

•

- drive at

- drive away

- drive back

- drive off

- drive on

- drive out

* * *
1. past tense - drove; verb
1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) guidare

2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) portare

3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) spingere innanzi

4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) battere; scagliare

5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) azionare
2. noun
1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) gita in automobile

2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) viale d'accesso, strada privata

3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia

4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) campagna

5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) colpo

6) ((computers) a disk drive.) drive, lettore, unità

•

- driver
- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on
* * *
drive /draɪv/
n.

1 giro (o viaggio) in macchina: to go for a drive, fare un giro in macchina; to take sb. for a drive, portare q. a fare un giro in macchina; It's two hours' drive there and back, ci sono due ore di macchina per andare e venire; a long and boring drive, un viaggio in macchina lungo e noioso; a 50 mile drive, un percorso in macchina di 50 miglia; The mountains are a short drive away, ci vuole poco in macchina per andare in montagna; a drive in the country [along the coast], un giro in macchina in campagna [lungo la costa]

2 strada carrozzabile; (spec.) viale, vialetto ( di una casa): The house is reached by means of a tree-lined drive, si raggiunge la casa per mezzo di un viale alberato

3 ( in nomi di vie) «drive»: 4 Privet Drive, Privet Drive No 4

4 [u] determinazione, volontà: the drive to succeed, la volontà di riuscire; You need a lot of drive to succeed in business, ci vuole molta determinazione per riuscire in affari

5 [uc] (psic.) pulsione, impulso: basic human drives, le pulsioni fondamentali dell'essere umano; the sex drive, l'impulso sessuale

6 [u] aspirazione: the drive for peace, l'aspirazione alla pace; the drive for perfection [improvement, change], l'aspirazione alla perfezione [al miglioramento, al cambiamento]

7 ( anche comm.) sforzo collettivo, campagna: a recruitment [sales] drive, una campagna di assunzioni [di vendite]; an export drive, una campagna per promuovere le esportazioni; a concerted drive to raise the firm's profile, una campagna comune per far salire il profilo dell'azienda

8 (comput.) drive; ( anche) lettore, unità: hard ( disk) drive, hard disk, disco fisso; disk drive, unità disco

9 ( sport) colpo ( dato a una palla); ( tennis) diritto, drive; ( calcio) tiro; ( golf) colpo lungo, drive; ( pallavolo) attacco, schiacciata: drive against the post, palo ( il tiro sul montante); drive at goal, tiro in porta; drive down the sideline, lungolinea (sost.)

10 [uc] (autom.) guida ( il meccanismo, lo sterzo): left-hand drive, guida a sinistra ( negli automezzi dei paesi in cui il traffico tiene la destra); right-hand drive, guida a destra ( negli automezzi dei paesi in cui il traffico tiene la sinistra)

11 [uc] (autom., mecc.) trazione: front-[rear-]wheel drive, trazione anteriore [posteriore]; four-wheel drive, trazione integrale

12 [uc] (mecc.) comando trasmissione; presa: belt drive, trasmissione a cinghia; direct drive, presa diretta

13 battuta di caccia; inseguimento

14 (mil.) attacco; offensiva

15 [uc] (ind. min.) scavo di galleria; avanzamento; ( anche) galleria in direzione

16 (ingl.: nei giochi di carte) torneo: a whist drive, un torneo di whist

● drive belt, cinghia di trasmissione □ (mecc.) drive gear, ingranaggio conduttore □ (elettr.) drive pulse, impulso di comando □ (mecc.) drive screw, vite autofilettante □ (mecc.) drive wheel, ruota motrice.
♦ (to) drive /draɪv/
(pass. drove, p. p. driven)

A v. t.

1 guidare ( un veicolo); ( sport) pilotare: to drive a car [a van, a bus, a train], guidare una macchina [un furgone, un autobus, un treno]; to drive a racing car, pilotare una vettura da corsa; What do you drive?; che macchina hai?

2 accompagnare, portare (q.) in macchina: to drive sb. home, accompagnare q. a casa in macchina; Can you drive me to the office?, puoi portarmi in macchina in ufficio?

3 (fig.) spingere, portare (q. a qc.): to drive sb. to drink, spingere q. a bere (o a darsi all'alcol); to drive sb. to suicide, spingere q. al suicidio; to drive sb. to despair, portare q. alla disperazione; His insane jealousy drove her to leave him, la sua folle gelosia l'ha spinta a lasciarlo; High interest rates drove them to bankruptcy, gli alti tassi di interesse li hanno portati al fallimento; ( anche fig.) to drive sb. crazy (o mad) fare impazzire q.; (fam.) to drive sb. nuts (o round the bend, round the twist, up the wall) fare impazzire q.

4 spingere, motivare: He is driven by a need to outshine his older brother, è motivato dal bisogno di superare il fratello più grande; I want to find out what drives him, voglio scoprire cos'è che lo motiva; His novels are driven by plot rather than character, i suoi romanzi sono incentrati più sulla trama che sui personaggi

5 condurre un gregge (o una mandria) di: to drive sheep [cattle], condurre un gregge di pecore [una mandria di bovini]

6 (fig.) far lavorare (duro): He drives his employees hard, fa lavorare duro i suoi dipendenti; She drives herself too hard, si dà troppo da fare

7 ( sport) battere, scagliare; ( calcio) spedire ( la palla); ( tennis) colpire di diritto; ( golf) colpire con un driver: ( baseball) The batter drove the ball into the bleachers, il battitore ha scagliato la palla nelle gradinate

8 conficcare, piantare: to drive a stake into the ground [a nail into a wall], piantare un palo per terra [un chiodo nel muro]

9 scavare: to drive a tunnel through a mountain, scavare una galleria attraverso un monte

10 sospingere: The storm drove the boat onto the reef, la tempesta ha sospinto la barca sulla scogliera

11 fare andare, cacciare: The enemy were driven out of the town, i nemici sono stati cacciati dalla città; They drove the animals away by shouting and waving their arms, hanno mandato via gli animali urlando e agitando le braccia; Heavy rain drove them inside, la forte pioggia li ha fatti rientrare in casa; Thousands were driven from their home, migliaia di persone sono state costrette a lasciare la loro casa; Lots of holidaymakers were driven away by the bad weather, il cattivo tempo ha fatto partire in tutta fretta molti vacanzieri

12 (di solito al passivo) azionare; far funzionare: The turbines are driven by water, le turbine sono azionate dall'acqua

13 ( nella caccia) stanare ( la selvaggina); battere ( un terreno)

B v. i.

1 (autom.) guidare: He's learning to drive, sta imparando a guidare; Let me drive, please!, fa' guidare me, per favore; I can't drive, non so guidare; He drives very well [too fast], guida molto bene [troppo forte]; Shall we drive back?, torniamo indietro?; He drove into a wall, è andato a sbattere con la macchina contro un muro; to drive out of the garage, uscire dal garage

2 andare ( con un veicolo privato); andare in macchina: Shall we drive or walk?, andiamo in macchina o a piedi?; They drove to the airport, sono andati all'aeroporto in macchina; We got into the car and drove home, siamo saliti in macchina e siamo andati a casa; I don't drive anymore into town, there's never anywhere to park, non vado più in centro in macchina, non si trova mai parcheggio; After waiting for five minutes, the taxi-driver drove away, dopo avere aspettato cinque minuti, il tassista è andato via

3 ( di veicolo) andare: The car drove into a lamppost, la macchina è andata a sbattere contro un lampione

4 ( della pioggia, ecc.) cadere (forte); battere: The snow was driving down, nevicava forte; Rain was driving against the windows, la pioggia batteva contro le finestre

5 (mil.) spingersi; addentrarsi: Napoleon drove ( ahead) into the plains of Russia, Napoleone si addentrò nelle pianure della Russia

6 (ind. min.) avanzare ( con lo scavo)

7 (naut., spesso to drive along) correre in poppa; fuggire il tempo

● to drive oneself, guidare: She can't drive herself any more, her daughter has to do it, non può più guidare, deve accompagnarla sua figlia □ ( slang USA) to drive the big (o the porcelain) bus, vomitare nella toilette □ (ingl.) to drive a coach and horses through st., mostrare chiaramente tutte le falle di qc.: This verdict drives a coach and horses through the legislation, questo verdetto mostra chiaramente tutte le falle della legislazione □ (autom., GB) to drive with excess alcohol, guidare in stato di ebbrezza □ to drive st. home, chiarire (bene) qc.: to drive home one's point, chiarire bene il proprio punto di vista; I drove home to them what the problem was, gli ho fatto capire qual era il problema □ to drive a hard bargain, fare un accordo molto vantaggioso □ to drive a wedge between, seminare zizzania tra □ (fig.) to drive sb. into a corner, mettere q. alle strette (o con le spalle al muro) □ (fig.) to drive st. into the ground, portare qc. alla rovina: They drove the business into the ground, hanno portato l'azienda alla rovina □ to drive prices through the roof, far salire i prezzi alle stelle.

* * *
I 1. [draɪv]
nome

1) (car journey)

to go for a drive — andare a fare un giro in auto

it's only five minutes' drive from here — è solo a cinque minuti d'auto da qui

it's a 40 km drive to the hospital — ci sono 40 km (di strada) fino all'ospedale

2) (campaign, effort) campagna f., sforzo m. ( against contro; for, towards per; to do per fare)

3) (motivation, energy) iniziativa f., energia f.; (inner urge) pulsione f., istinto m.

the drive to win — la volontà di vincere

4) inform. drive m., unità f.

5) mecc. trasmissione f.

6) (path) (of house) vialetto m., strada f. privata

7) sport (in golf) drive m., colpo m. lungo; (in tennis) drive m., diritto m.
2.
modificatore mecc. [ mechanism] di trasmissione
II 1. [draɪv]
verbo transitivo (pass. drove; p.pass. driven)

1) [ driver] guidare, condurre [car, bus, train]; pilotare [ racing car]; trasportare [cargo, load, passenger]; percorrere (in auto) [ distance]

to drive sb. home — portare a casa qcn. (in auto)

to drive sth. into — portare qcs. dentro [garage, space]

2) (force, compel) [poverty, urge] spingere [ person] ( to do a fare)

he was driven to drink — fu spinto all'alcolismo (by da)

to be driven out of business — essere costretto a cessare l'attività, a ritirarsi dagli affari

to drive sb. mad o crazy — colloq. fare impazzire o diventare matto qcn. (anche fig.)

3) (chase or herd) spingere, condurre [herd, cattle]; spingere [ game]

he was driven from o out of the country — fu cacciato dal paese

4) (power, propel) azionare, fare funzionare [engine, pump]

what drives the economy? — qual è il motore dell'economia?

5) (push) [tide, wind] spingere, sospingere [boat, clouds]; [ person] piantare, conficcare [ nail]

to drive sth. into sb.'s head — fig. fare entrare qcs. nella testa di qcn., ficcare qcs. in testa a qcn

6) (force to work hard) incalzare, fare lavorare sodo [pupil, recruit]

7) sport (in golf) colpire, tirare con un driver [ ball]; (in tennis) colpire di diritto [ ball]
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass. drove; p.pass. driven)

1) aut. guidare

I took pictures as we drove along — feci delle foto mentre viaggiavamo in auto

you can't drive along the High Street — non è possibile percorrere in auto la via principale

to drive to work — andare a lavorare in auto

to drive into — entrare (con l'auto) in [garage, space]; andare a sbattere contro [tree, lamppost]

to drive up, down a hill — salire su, scendere da una collina (in auto)

to drive past — passare (con l'auto)

2) sport (in golf) fare un drive; (in tennis) tirare di diritto, fare un drive
3.
verbo riflessivo

1) aut.

the Minister drives himself — il ministro in persona guida l'auto

2) (push oneself)

to drive oneself to do — sforzarsi di fare

to drive oneself too hard — sforzarsi troppo

•

- drive at

- drive away

- drive back

- drive off

- drive on

- drive out

English-Italian dictionary > drive
13 pickup

['pɪkʌp]
nome

1) (of record player) pick-up m., fonorivelatore m.

2) (on electric guitar) pick-up m., trasduttore m.

3) rad. telev. (reception) ricezione f.

4) colloq. (sexual partner) partner m. occasionale

5) (collection) (of goods) raccolta f.; (passenger) = passeggero fatto salire lungo la strada

6) aut. (acceleration) ripresa f.

7) (in business, economy) ripresa f. (in di)

8) (truck) pick-up m., furgoncino m. (a sponde basse)

* * *
['pɪkʌp]
nome

1) (of record player) pick-up m., fonorivelatore m.

2) (on electric guitar) pick-up m., trasduttore m.

3) rad. telev. (reception) ricezione f.

4) colloq. (sexual partner) partner m. occasionale

5) (collection) (of goods) raccolta f.; (passenger) = passeggero fatto salire lungo la strada

6) aut. (acceleration) ripresa f.

7) (in business, economy) ripresa f. (in di)

8) (truck) pick-up m., furgoncino m. (a sponde basse)

English-Italian dictionary > pickup
14 fare

fare n
тариф стоимости перевозки
add-on fare
пропорциональный дополнительный тариф
adopted fare
принятый тариф
adult fare
полный тариф
advance booking fare
тариф при предварительном бронировании
advance purchase fare
тариф при предварительном приобретении билета
affinity group fare
тариф для специализированной группы
agreed fare
согласованный тариф
air fare
тариф на воздушную перевозку пассажира
applicable fare
действующий тариф
approved fare
утвержденный тариф
arbitrary fare
разовый тариф
average fare per passenger-mile
средняя тарифная ставка на пассажиро-милю
basic fare
базисный тариф
basing fare
условный тариф
business class fare
тариф бизнес-класса
cabotage fare
тариф для полетов внутри одной страны
charter class fare
чартерный тариф
child fare
детский тариф
circle trip fare
тариф кругового маршрута
coach fare
тариф туристического класса
combination fare
комбинированный тариф
combination through fare
комбинированный сквозной тариф
combined fare
составной тариф
concession fare
льготный тариф
constructed fare
расчетный тариф
creative fare
льготный целевой тариф
Creative Fares Board
Комитет по поощрительным тарифам
day round trip fare
тариф на полет с возвратом в течение суток
deep discount fare
сверхльготный тариф
direct fare
тариф прямого маршрута
disclose the fares
опубликовывать тарифы
discount fare
льготный тариф
distance fare taper
скидка с тарифа за дальность
domestic fare
внутренний тариф
economy fare
нижний предел тарифа туристического класса
emigrant fare
тариф для эмигрантов
excursion fare
экскурсионный тариф
extra fare
дополнительный тариф
family fare
семейный тариф
fare band
тарифная зона
fare basis
основной тариф
fare calculation
расчет тарифа
fare construction
построение тарифов
fare construction rules
правила построения тарифов
fare construction unit
базовый тариф
fare for carriage
тариф за перевозку
fare level
уровень тарифов
fares and rates agreement
соглашение по пассажирским и грузовым тарифам
fares and rates enforcement
введение в действие пассажирских и грузовых тарифов
fare structure
структура тарифов
fare taper
скидка с тарифа
fare upgrading
повышение тарифа
first-class fare
тариф первого класса
flat fare
единый тариф
group fare
групповой тариф
higher intermediate fare
верхний предел тарифа промежуточного класса
inaugural fare
первоначальный тариф
incentive fare
поощрительный тариф
inclusive fare
тариф за полное обслуживание
infant fare
тариф для младенцев
innovative fare
вновь введенный тариф
instant purchase fare
тариф при приобретении билета непосредственно перед вылетом
interline fare
совместный тариф между авиакомпаниями
intermediate class fare
тариф промежуточного класса
internal fare
внутренний тариф
joint fare
объединенный тариф
local currency fare
тариф в местной валюте
local fare
местный тариф
low fare
льготный тариф
low fare ticket
льготный билет
matching fare
приемлемый тариф
migrant fare
тариф для переселенцев
night fare
тариф на полет в ночное время суток
normal applicable fare
обычно действующий тариф
normal economy fare
обычный тариф экономического класса
normal fare
тариф без скидок
normal fare ticket
билет по основному тарифу
off-peak fare
тариф вне сезона пик
off-season fare
внесезонный тариф
one-way fare
односторонний тариф
on-season fare
сезонный тариф
open-jaw fare
тариф по незамкнутому круговому маршруту
open-market fare
тариф при свободной продаже
package type fare
предварительный тариф
passenger fare
пассажирский тариф
peak fare
тариф сезона пик
point-to-point fare
тариф между двумя пунктами
promotional fare
поощрительный тариф
proportional fare
пропорциональный тариф
prorated fare
пропорционально распределенный тариф
public fare
объявленный тариф
published fare
опубликованный тариф
reduced fare
сниженный тариф
reduction on fare
скидка с тарифа
reference fare level
исходный уровень тарифа
refugee fare
тариф для беженцев
regular fare
тариф при регулярной воздушной перевозки
return fare
тариф туда-обратно
round trip fare
тариф на полет по замкнутому кругу
seaman's fare
тариф для моряков
sectorial fare
тариф для отдельного участка полета
ship's crew fare
тариф для членов экипажей морских судов
shoulder fare
сезонный тариф
shoulder season fare
межсезонный тариф
single fare
тариф для полета в одном направлении
special fare
специальный тариф
specified fare
специально установленный тариф
spouse fare
тариф для супружеской пары
standard foreign fare level
стандартный уровень зарубежных тарифов
standard industry fare level
стандартный отраслевой уровень тарифов
standby fare
тариф для перевозки с неподтвержденным бронированием
student fare
студенческий тариф
through fare
сквозной тариф
tour-basing fare
экскурсионный тариф
tourist fare
тариф туристического класса
tour operator's package fare
тариф перевозки туристических групп, укомплектованных эксплуатантом
trip fare
тариф на путешествие
two-in-one fare
тариф для пары пассажиров
two-way fare
единый тариф на полет в двух направлениях
unpublished fare
неопубликованный тариф
worker fare
тариф для рабочих
youth fare
молодежный тариф

English-Russian aviation dictionary > fare
15 capacity

вместимость, ёмкость; объем; способность; производительность; мощность; дв. литраж, рабочий объем; оыч ёмкость памяти

heat capacity per unit mass — удельная теплоёмкость

over-all thermal protection capacity — общая теплозащитная способность (покрытия)

runway (weight) bearing capacity — несущая способность покрытия ВПП

— absorbing capacity

— adsorptive capacity

— airflow capacity

— all-economy seating capacity

— at full capacity

— available capacity

— available fuel capacity

— battery capacity

— bearing capacity

— bomb-carrying capacity

— bombing capacity

— boost capacity

— braking capacity

— calorific capacity

— cargo capacity

— cargo-passenger capacity

— carrying capacity

— channel capacity

— cooling capacity

— damping capacity

— data-handling capacity

— data-processing capacity

— discharge capacity

— discrimination capacity

— effective heat capacity

— effective thermal capacity

— energy absorption capacity

— flow capacity

— freight-hold capacity

— fuel capacity

— fuel-tank capacity

— fuselage-tank capacity

— gasoline capacity

— generator capacity

— heat-sink capacity

— hold capacity

— hour's cruising capacity

— installed tank capacity

— insulating capacity

— internal fuel capacity

— lient-absorptive capacity

— lifting capacity

— load-carrying capacity

— medium-range cargo capacity

— memory capacity

— meteoroid protection capacity

— missile capacity

— missile-carrying capacity

— missile-storage capacity

— oil capacity

— operational capacity

— optional fuel capacity

— overload capacity

— overload fuel capacity

— passenger-carrying capacity

— payload capacity

— peak-passenger capacity

— propellant capacity

— pumping capacity

— pylon capacity

— rated capacity

— runway capacity

— sampling capacity

— seating capacity

— specific capacity

— specific-heat capacity

— storage capacity

— tankage capacity

— total fuel capacity

— traffic handling capacity

— ultimate working capacity

— usable tank capacity

— volumetric capacity

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > capacity
16 coach

kəu
1. noun
1) (a railway carriage: The last two coaches of the train were derailed.) vagón

2) (a bus for tourists etc.) autocar

3) (a trainer in athletics, sport etc: the tennis coach.) entrenador

4) (a private teacher: They employed a coach to help their son with his mathematics.) profesor particular

5) (a four-wheeled horsedrawn vehicle.) carruaje

2. verb
(to prepare (a person) for an examination, contest etc: He coached his friend for the Latin exam.) preparar

- coachbuilder
- coachman

coach¹ n

1. autocar

we travelled by coach viajamos en autocar

2. vagón

a first class coach un vagón de primera clase

3. coche de caballos / carruaje / carroza

the princess arrived in the royal coach la princesa llegó en la carroza real

4. entrenador

a basketball coach un entrenador de baloncesto

5. profesor particular

a mathematics coach un profesor particular de matemáticas

coach² vb

1. entrenar

he coaches the youth team entrena al equipo juvenil

2. preparar

he coached me for my exams me preparó para los exámenes

coach

tr[kəʊʧ]

noun

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (bus) autocar nombre masculino

2 (carriage) carruaje nombre masculino, coche nombre masculino de caballos

3 (on train) coche nombre masculino, vagón nombre masculino

4 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL (tutor) profesor,-ra particular

5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (trainer) entrenador,-ra

transitive verb

1 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL dar clases particulares a, preparar

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL entrenar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

coach station terminal nombre femenino de autobuses

coach tour circuito en autocar

coach trip excursión nombre femenino en autocar

coach ['ko:ʧ] vt

: entrenar (atletas, artistas), preparar (alumnos)

coach n

1) carriage: coche m, carruaje m, carroza f

2) : vagón m de pasajeros (de un tren)

3) bus: autobús m, ómnibus m

4) : pasaje m aéreo de segunda clase

5) trainer: entrenador m, -dora f

coach (Sports team)

n.

• entrenador (Deporte) s.m.

n.

• autocar (Automóvil) s.m.

• carro s.m.

• carruaje s.m.

• coche s.m.

• diligencia s.f.

• maestro particular s.m.

• vagón s.m.

v.

• amaestrar v.

• enseñar v.

• entrenar v.

I kəʊtʃ
noun

1)

a) ( horse-drawn carriage) coche m (de caballos), carruaje m; ( stage coach) diligencia f

b) ( long-distance bus) (BrE) autobús m, autocar m (Esp), pullman m (CS)

2) ( Rail)

a) (AmE) vagón m de tercera (clase); (before n) <fare, passenger> de tercera

b) (BrE) vagón m

3)

a) ( tutor) profesor, -sora m,f particular

b) ( team manager) entrenador, -dora m,f, director técnico, directora técnica mf (AmL)

II

transitive verb \<\<team/player\>\> entrenar; \<\<pupil/student/singer\>\> preparar, darle* clases a

[kǝʊtʃ]
1. N

1) (esp Brit) (=bus) autobús m, autocar m (Sp), coche m de línea, pullman m (LAm), camión m (Mex), micro m (Arg); (Brit) (Rail) coche m, vagón m, pullman m (Mex); (horse-drawn) diligencia f ; (ceremonial) carroza f

2) (Sport) (=trainer) entrenador(a) m / f

the Spanish coach — el entrenador del equipo español

3) (=tutor) profesor(a) m / f particular

2.

VT [+ team] entrenar, preparar; [+ student] enseñar, preparar

to coach sb in French — enseñar francés a algn

to coach sb in a part — preparar a algn para un papel

3.

CPD

coach building N — (Brit) construcción f de carrocerías

coach class N — (US) (=economy class) clase f turista

coach driver N — (Brit) conductor(a) m / f de autobús, conductor(a) m / f de autocar (Sp)

coach operator N — compañía f de autobuses, compañía f de autocares (Sp)

coach park N — (Brit) aparcamiento m para autobuses, aparcamiento m para autocares (Sp)

coach party N — (Brit) grupo m que viaja en autobús or (Sp) autocar

coach station N — estación f de autobuses

coach tour N — (Brit) gira f en autocar, viaje m en autocar

coach transfer N — (Brit) traslado m en autobús, traslado m en autocar (Sp)

coach trip N — (Brit) excursión f en autobús, excursión f en autocar (Sp)

* * *

I [kəʊtʃ]
noun

1)

a) ( horse-drawn carriage) coche m (de caballos), carruaje m; ( stage coach) diligencia f

b) ( long-distance bus) (BrE) autobús m, autocar m (Esp), pullman m (CS)

2) ( Rail)

a) (AmE) vagón m de tercera (clase); (before n) <fare, passenger> de tercera

b) (BrE) vagón m

3)

a) ( tutor) profesor, -sora m,f particular

b) ( team manager) entrenador, -dora m,f, director técnico, directora técnica mf (AmL)

II

transitive verb \<\<team/player\>\> entrenar; \<\<pupil/student/singer\>\> preparar, darle* clases a

English-spanish dictionary > coach
17 bump

1. noun
1) (sound) Bums, der; (impact) Stoß, der

this car has had a few bumps — der Wagen hat schon einige Dellen abgekriegt

2) (swelling) Beule, die

3) (hump) Buckel, der (ugs.)
2. adverb
bums; rums, bums
3. transitive verb
1) anstoßen

I bumped the chair against the wall — ich stieß mit dem Stuhl an die Wand

2) (hurt)

bump one's head/knee — sich am Kopf/Knie stoßen
4. intransitive verb
1)

bump against somebody/something — jemanden/an etwas (Akk.) od. gegen etwas stoßen

2) (move with jolts) rumpeln

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/84955/bump_into">bump into

- bump off

- bump up

* * *
1. verb
(to knock or strike (something): She bumped into me; I bumped my head against the ceiling.) prallen, stoßen
2. noun
1) ((the sound of) a blow or knock: We heard a loud bump.) der Bums

2) (a swelling or raised part: a bump on the head; This road is full of bumps.) die Beule

•

- bumper
3. adjective
(excellent in some way, especially by being large: a bumper crop.) Rekord...

- bumpy
- bump into
- bump of
* * *

bump

[bʌmp]

I. n

1. (on head) Beule f; (in road) Unebenheit f, [kleine] Erhebung, Hubbel m fam

speed \bump Bodenschwelle f (zur Verkehrsberuhigung)

2. AVIAT [Wind]bö f, [Steig]bö f

3. AM ( fam: in price) Erhöhung f; (in salary) Erhöhung f, Aufbesserung f; (promotion) Beförderung f

he got a \bump to manager er wurde zum Geschäftsführer befördert

4. ( fam: light blow) leichter Schlag [o Stoß]; AUTO [leichter] Zusammenstoß [mit Blechschaden]

to get a \bump on one's head sich dat den Kopf anschlagen

5. (thud) dumpfer Schlag, Bums m fam, Rumsen nt

to go \bump rumsen fam, poltern

6. BRIT ( hum: pregnant belly) dicker Bauch hum

7. BRIT ( fam)

to give sb the \bumps jdn an Armen und Beinen festhalten und dann mehrmals hintereinander hochwerfen

II. vt

1. (have accident)

to \bump a vehicle mit einem Fahrzeug zusammenstoßen, ein Fahrzeug anfahren

▪ to \bump oneself sich akk [an]stoßen

2. AM (replace)

▪ to \bump sb jdn abservieren fam

3. usu passive AM AVIAT ( fam)

to get \bumped from a flight von der Passagierliste gestrichen werden, aus einem Flug ausgebucht werden

III. vi

▪ to \bump along (vehicle) dahinrumpeln; (passenger) durchgeschüttelt werden, eine unruhige Fahrt haben; (air passenger) einen unruhigen Flug haben

to \bump along a road/track eine Straße/die Schienen entlangrumpeln [o entlangholpern] fam

* * *
[bʌmp]
1. n

1) (= blow, noise, jolt) Bums m (inf); (of sth falling also) Plumps m (inf)

to get a bump on the head — sich (dat) den Kopf anschlagen

I accidentally gave her a bump on the chin — ich habe sie aus Versehen ans Kinn geboxt or gestoßen

he sat down with a bump — er ließ sich plumpsen (inf)

the car has had a few bumps — mit dem Auto hat es ein paar Mal gebumst

each bump was agony as the ambulance... — jede Erschütterung war eine Qual, als der Krankenwagen...

bump and grind (inf) — erotische Zuckungen pl

2) (on any surface) Unebenheit f, Hubbel m (inf); (on head, knee etc) Beule f; (on car) Delle f

3) (AVIAT: rising air current) Bö f

2. vt

1) stoßen ( obj gegen); car wing etc, one's own car eine Delle fahren in (+acc); another car auffahren auf (+acc)

to bump one's head/knee — sich (dat) den Kopf/das Knie anstoßen or anschlagen (on, against an +dat )

her father bumped her up and down on his knee — ihr Vater ließ sie auf den Knien reiten

2) (SCH inf) hochwerfen

3. vi
(= move joltingly) holpern
he fell and went bumping down the stairs — er stürzte und fiel polternd die Treppe hinunter

the economy is continuing to bump along the bottom (Brit) — die Wirtschaft befindet sich noch immer auf der Talsohle

4. adv

to go bump — bumsen (inf)

things that go bump in the night — Geräusche pl im Dunkeln or in der Nacht

* * *

bump [bʌmp]

A v/t

1. (heftig) stoßen

2. mit etwas rennen ( against gegen), zusammenstoßen mit, etwas rammen, auf ein Auto auffahren:

bump one’s head against the door mit dem Kopf gegen die Tür rennen oder umg knallen

3. TECH US einen Kotflügel etc ausbeulen

4. bump off umg umlegen, abknallen

5. bump up umg

a) die Preise etc hochtreiben,

b) ein Gehalt, Ergebnis etc aufbessern

B v/i

1. (against, into) stoßen, prallen, bumsen umg (gegen, an akk), zusammenstoßen (mit), anrempeln (akk):

bump into fig

a) jemanden zufällig treffen,

b) zufällig stoßen auf (akk)

2. rumpeln, holpern (Fahrzeug)

3. meist bump and grind bes US umg mit den Hüften wackeln (Stripteasetänzerin etc)

C s

1. heftiger Ruck oder Stoß, Bums m umg

2. Beule f

3. Unebenheit f

4. Phrenologie: Höcker m am Schädel (der auf eine bestimmte Fähigkeit etc hinweist): → locality 1 a

5. US umg Rundung f (Busen)

6. FLUG Steigbö f

* * *
1. noun
1) (sound) Bums, der; (impact) Stoß, der

this car has had a few bumps — der Wagen hat schon einige Dellen abgekriegt

2) (swelling) Beule, die

3) (hump) Buckel, der (ugs.)
2. adverb
bums; rums, bums
3. transitive verb
1) anstoßen

I bumped the chair against the wall — ich stieß mit dem Stuhl an die Wand

2) (hurt)

bump one's head/knee — sich am Kopf/Knie stoßen
4. intransitive verb
1)

bump against somebody/something — jemanden/an etwas (Akk.) od. gegen etwas stoßen

2) (move with jolts) rumpeln

Phrasal Verbs:

- bump into

- bump off

- bump up

* * *

n.

Bö -en f.

Plumps m.

Puff ¨-e m. v.

anschlagen v.

plumpsen v.

stoßen v.

(§ p.,pp.: stieß, gestossen)

English-german dictionary > bump
18 drive

drive

A n

1 ( car journey) to go for a drive faire un tour (en voiture) ; to take sb for a drive emmener qn faire un tour ; to take the car for a drive faire un tour avec la voiture ; it's only five minutes' drive from here ce n'est qu'à cinq minutes d'ici en voiture ; it's a 40 km drive to the hospital il y a 40 km de route d'ici à l'hôpital ; it's an easy drive le trajet ne pose aucun problème ; it's a magnificent drive c'est un trajet magnifique ;

2 (campaign, effort) campagne f (against contre ; for, towards pour ; to do pour faire) ; ( military) offensive f ; sales drive campagne f de vente ;

3 (motivation, energy) dynamisme m, énergie f ; human drives instincts mpl humains ; the drive to win la volonté de vaincre ; her drive for perfection sa recherche acharnée de la perfection ;

4 Comput entraînement m de disques ;

5 Mech ( mechanism to transmit power) transmission f ;

6 ( path) ( of house) allée f ; the car is in ou on the drive la voiture est dans l'allée ;

7 Sport ( in golf) drive m ; ( in tennis) drive m, coup m droit.

B modif Mech [mechanism, system] de transmission.

C vtr ( prét drove, pp driven)

1 [driver] conduire [car, bus, van, train, passenger] ; piloter [racing car] ; transporter [cargo, load] ; parcourir [qch] (en voiture) [distance] ; what (car) do you drive? qu'est-ce que tu as comme voiture? to drive sb to school/to the station conduire qn à l'école/à la gare ; to drive tourists round town faire visiter la ville à des touristes ; she drove me home elle m'a reconduit chez moi ; he hates being driven il a horreur de se faire conduire ; I drive 15 km every day je fais 15 km en voiture chaque jour ; to drive sth into rentrer qch dans [garage, carpark, space] ; he drove his truck into a wall il a embouti un mur avec son camion ; he drove the car straight at me il a dirigé la voiture droit sur moi ; she drove her car over a cliff sa voiture s'est écrasée du haut d'une falaise ;

2 (force, compel) [poverty, greed, urge] pousser [person] (to do à faire) ; he was driven to suicide/to drink il a été poussé au suicide/à la boisson (by par) ; hunger drove him to it c'est la faim qui l'a poussé ; to be driven into debt être contraint à s'endetter ; to be driven out of business être conduit à la faillite ; to drive the rate up/down faire baisser/augmenter le taux ; to drive sb mad ou crazy ○ lit, fig rendre qn fou/folle or dingue ○ ;

3 ( chase or herd) conduire [herd, cattle] ; rabattre [game] ; flotter [logs] ; to drive sheep into a field conduire des moutons dans un champ ; to drive sb off one's land/out of her home chasser qn de son terrain/de chez elle ; he was driven from ou out of the country il a été chassé du pays ; to drive evil thoughts from one's mind écarter de mauvaises pensées de son esprit ;

4 (power, propel) actionner [engine, pump, fan] ; the generator is driven by steam le générateur fonctionne à la vapeur ; what drives the economy? quel est le moteur de l'économie? ; what drives you? qu'est-ce qui vous fait courir? ;

5 ( push) [tide, wind] pousser [boat, snow, rain, clouds, person] ; the wind drove the clouds along le vent chassait les nuages ; to drive a nail in(to) enfoncer un clou (dans) ; to drive a tunnel through sth percer un tunnel dans qch ; to drive a road through an area faire passer une route à travers une région ; to drive sth into sb's head fig faire rentrer qch dans la tête de qn ;

6 ( force to work hard) pousser [pupil, recruit] ; you're driving that child too hard tu pousses trop cet enfant ;

7 Sport ( in golf) envoyer [ball] ; ( in tennis) envoyer [qch] d'un coup droit [ball] ; to drive the ball into the rough ( in golf) envoyer son drive dans le rough.

D vi ( prét drove, pp driven)

1 Aut [driver] conduire ; can you drive? est-ce que tu sais conduire? ; will you drive? est-ce que tu peux conduire? ; he drives for Ferrari Sport il pilote pour Ferrari ; to drive along rouler ; I took pictures as we drove along j'ai pris des photos en route ; you can't drive along the High Street on n'a pas le droit de circuler dans la grand-rue ; to drive on the left/at 80 km per hour/on the main road rouler à gauche/à 80 km à l'heure/sur la grand-route ; to drive to work/to London aller au travail/à Londres en voiture ; to drive into entrer dans [garage, carpark, space] ; rentrer dans [tree, lamppost] ; I drove into a ditch je suis allé dans le fossé ; to drive up/down a hill monter/descendre une côte ; to drive past passer ; to drive at sb se diriger sur qn ; the taxi drove out of the station le taxi a quitté la gare ; you use a lot of petrol driving around town la conduite en ville consomme beaucoup d'essence ;

2 Sport ( in golf) driver ; ( in tennis) faire un drive.

E v refl to drive oneself

1 Aut conduire soi-même ; the Minister drives himself le Ministre conduit sa voiture lui-même ; to drive oneself to hospital se conduire soi-même à l'hôpital ;

2 ( push oneself) to drive oneself to do se forcer à faire ; to drive oneself too hard se surmener.

Phrasal verbs

■ drive away:

▶ drive away démarrer ;

▶ drive away [sth/sb], drive [sth/sb] away

1 Aut [driver] faire démarrer [vehicle] ;

2 ( get rid of) chasser, faire partir [wolves, insects] ; faire partir [tourists, visitors, thieves, clients] ; écarter [lover, friend] ; dissiper [doubt, suspicion] ; chasser [fear, cares].

■ drive at: what are you driving at? où veux-tu en venir?, que veux-tu dire?

■ drive back:

▶ drive back rentrer ; to drive there and back in one day faire l'aller-retour dans la même journée ;

▶ drive back [sth/sb], drive [sth/sb] back

1 ( repel) repousser [crowd, enemy, animals] ; we were driven back by bad weather le mauvais temps nous a fait rebrousser chemin ;

2 Aut ramener [car, passenger].

■ drive forward ( in football) attaquer.

■ drive off

1 Aut démarrer ;

2 Sport jouer le premier drive.

■ drive on:

▶ drive on ( continue) poursuivre sa route ; ( set off again) repartir ;

▶ drive [sb] on pousser ; to drive sb on to do pousser qn à faire.

■ drive out:

▶ drive out [sth/sb], drive [sth/sb] out chasser [people, invader, spirits, thought].

Big English-French dictionary > drive
19 Spooner, Charles Easton

SUBJECT AREA: Land transport, Railways and locomotives

[br]

b. 1818 Maentwrog, Merioneth (now Gwynedd), Wales

d. 18 November 1889 Portmadoc (now Porthmadog), Wales

[br]

English engineer, pioneer of narrow-gauge steam railways.

[br]

At the age of 16 Charles Spooner helped his father, James, to build the Festiniog Railway, a horse-and-gravity tramroad; they maintained an even gradient and kept costs down by following a sinuous course along Welsh mountainsides and using a very narrow gauge. This was probably originally 2 ft 1 in. (63.5 cm) from rail centre to rail centre; with the introduction of heavier, and therefore wider, rails the gauge between them was reduced and was eventually standardized at 1 ft 11 1/2 in (60 cm). After James Spooner's death in 1856 Charles Spooner became Manager and Engineer of the Festiniog Railway and sought to introduce steam locomotives. Widening the gauge was impracticable, but there was no precedent for operating a public railway of such narrow gauge by steam. Much of the design work for locomotives for the Festiniog Railway was the responsibility of C.M.Holland, and many possible types were considered: eventually, in 1863, two very small 0–4–0 tank locomotives, with tenders for coal, were built by George England.

These locomotives were successful, after initial problems had been overcome, and a passenger train service was introduced in 1865 with equal success. The potential for economical operation offered by such a railway attracted widespread attention, the more so because it had been effectively illegal to build new passenger railways in Britain to other than standard gauge since the Gauge of Railways Act of 1846.

Spooner progressively improved the track, alignment, signalling and rolling stock of the Festiniog Railway and developed it from a tramroad to a miniaturized main line. Increasing traffic led to the introduction in 1869 of the 0–4–4–0 double-Fairlie locomotive Little Wonder, built to the patent of Robert Fairlie. This proved more powerful than two 0–4–0s and impressive demonstrations were given to engineers from many parts of the world, leading to the widespread adoption of narrow-gauge railways. Spooner himself favoured a gauge of 2 ft 6 in. (76 cm) or 2 ft 9 in. (84 cm). Comparison of the economy of narrow gauges with the inconvenience of a break of gauge at junctions with wider gauges did, however, become a continuing controversy, which limited the adoption of narrow gauges in Britain.

Bogie coaches had long been used in North America but were introduced to Britain by Spooner in 1872, when he had two such coaches built for the Festiniog Railway. Both of these and one of its original locomotives, though much rebuilt, remain in service.

Spooner, despite some serious illnesses, remained Manager of the Festiniog Railway until his death.

[br]

Bibliography

1869, jointly with G.A.Huddart, British patent no. 1,487 (improved fishplates). 1869, British patent no. 2,896 (rail-bending machinery).

1871, Narrow Gauge Railways, E. \& F.N.Spon (includes his description of the Festiniog Railway, reports of locomotive trials and his proposals for narrow-gauge railways).

Further Reading

J.I.C.Boyd, 1975, The Festiniog Railway, Blandford: Oakwood Press; C.E.Lee, 1945, Narrow-Gauge Railways in North Wales, The Railway Publishing Co. (both give good descriptions of Spooner and the Festiniog Railway).

C.Hamilton Ellis, 1965, Railway Carriages in the British Isles, London: George Allen \& Unwin, pp. 181–3. Pihl, Carl Abraham.

PJGR

Biographical history of technology > Spooner, Charles Easton
20 fare

1) плата за проезд

2) возд. (пассажирский) тариф; стоимость перевозки ( пассажира)

•

-
add-on fare
-
adopted fare
-
advance purchase fare
-
affinity group fare
-
applicable fare
-
approved fare
-
arbitrary fare
-
basing fare
-
bungled fare
-
charter class fare
-
circle trip fare
-
coach fare
-
combination fare
-
constructed fare
-
creative fare
-
deep discount fare
-
discounted fare
-
discount fare
-
domestic fare
-
economy class fare
-
economy fare
-
excursion fare
-
family fare
-
first-class fare
-
flat fare
-
flat-rate metro fare
-
group fare
-
higher intermediate fare
-
inaugural fare
-
incentive fare
-
instant purchase fare
-
intermediate class fare
-
joint fare
-
local selling fare
-
off-peak fare
-
one-way fare
-
on-season fare
-
open-jaw fare
-
package type fare
-
passenger fare
-
point-to-point fare
-
promotional fare
-
rail fare
-
round trip fare
-
sectorial fare
-
shoulder season fare
-
special fare
-
specified fare
-
standby fare
-
through fare
-
tour-basing fare
-
tourist fare
-
unbungled fare

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > fare

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